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1. Kathmandu Valley
The Kathmandu Valley is the political, commercial, and cultural center of Nepal, and the first stop for most visitors to the country. The three legendary cities of Kathmandu, Patan (Lalitpur), and Bhaktapur are all located in the Kathmandu Valley.
Kathmandu. Photo: zimbio.
Legend has it that in ancient times, the Kathmandu Valley was merely a lake. Lord Manjushiriddax drew his sword, split the mountain, drained the lake, and created the fertile valley where people live today. Over the centuries, a sophisticated urban civilization emerged, based on a unique blend of Hinduism and Buddhism. Commerce and the arts flourished.
The Newar people of Nepal built cities and temples filled with art that attracted devout pilgrims and even frenzied invaders. By the end of the 18th century, Kathmandu had become the capital of Nepal and the largest city in the country. You can't miss the famous Durbar Square, Swayambhuath Pagoda, Boudhanath Stupa, Pashupatinath Temple, and Changu Narayan.
2. Nagarkot
Sunrise scene in Nagarkot. Photo: panoramamio.
Located 32 km east of Kathmandu, Nagarkot is one of the scenic spots in Bhaktapur. On clear days, you can witness a spectacular sunrise over the Himalayas from here. Many visitors come to Nagarkot and stay overnight just to see this breathtaking spectacle. The valley, surrounded by the Indrawati River, transforms into a vibrant spectacle with thousands of different flower species blooming everywhere in spring. The colorful blossoms against the serene backdrop of snow-capped peaks make Nagarkot one of the most beautiful and captivating places in Nepal.
3. Pokhara City
The clear blue waters of the lake reflect Pokhara. Photo: loyaltours.
Pokhara is a captivating city with irresistible natural beauty: snow-capped peaks, crystal-clear lakes, and deep gorges. Many adventurers choose Pokhara as their starting point for mountain climbing and rafting. The tranquil scenery of Phewa Lake and the majestic Macchapuchre Peak (6,977 m) create a magical sense of peace. The valleys surrounding Pokhara are home to dense forests, clear rivers and lakes, and especially stunning views of the Himalayas. You can reach Pokhara from Kathmandu and Bhairawa, near the Indian border, by air or land.
4. Chitwan National Park
Wildlife exploration tour on elephant back in Chitwan. Photo: zimeo.
Chitwan National Park is one of the most exciting tourist destinations in Nepal, boasting breathtaking natural landscapes that no visitor would want to miss. The park covers 932 square kilometers in the south-central part of Nepal, featuring a diverse ecosystem with the Churia Hills, lakes, and plains of Rapti, Reu, and the Narayani River. The Churia Hills gradually rise eastward from 150 m to 800 m. One of the most popular experiences here is elephant riding to explore the wildlife. Visitors can get up close to the ferocious one-horned rhinoceros or observe Bengal tigers while safely seated on an elephant's back. In addition, the park is home to over 50 animal species, including more than 525 species of birds, amphibians, and 55 species of reptiles. Chitwan is Nepal's first national park, established in 1973 and recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984.
