The transformation of tourism over the decades

17/08/2021

In the early 1900s, travel and leisure in general were considered luxuries reserved only for the upper class. Starting with trains and automobiles, it wasn't until airports expanded globally that transcontinental travel became commonplace and readily available. So, after airplanes, what will be our next mode of travel?

1900s

Empty

The 1900s were a period when people primarily traveled by horse and horse-drawn carriages. Before the advent of automobiles, horse-drawn carriages were the most common mode of transportation in the world. Furthermore, there weren't many road networks during this time, so most travelers chose waterways to reach their desired destinations. The 1900s were the last decade before the construction of canals, roads, and railroads began in the United States. This highlights a much slower and more traditional form of travel compared to the rest of the 20th century.

1910s

header-titanic-solar-storms

Transcontinental travel became more popular in the 1910s with the boom in seafaring vessels – the only means of transportation for anyone wanting to reach Europe at the time. The most famous ocean liner of this decade was the Titanic. Before its collision and sinking in the North Atlantic, the Titanic was recognized as the largest man-made object on the planet and the pinnacle of travel in the early 20th century.

1920s

Empty
Empty

The 1920s ushered in a decade of excitement and romance in human travel. American railroads expanded during World War II, and travelers were encouraged to take trains to visit out-of-state destinations. It was also a decade of prosperity and economic growth, allowing middle-class families to afford the once-luxury automobiles for their own travel.

In Europe, luxurious, opulent trains are commonplace, although train travel has existed since the mid-1800s – when George Pullman introduced the private train model. This period also saw the attractive return of sea travel, as the Suez Canal had to be widened to accommodate ships.

1930s

1940

Airplanes officially entered the travel market in the 1930s, although they were invented in 1903 and commercial flights had been possible since the 1920s. However, at that time, the experience of traveling by plane was probably quite cramped, chaotic, and still only for the elite and businessmen. By the 1930s, airlines improved passenger cabins, making them more spacious with seats and interiors as luxurious as a living room, providing a more comfortable flying experience. This decade also saw the world's first transatlantic commercial flights.

Trang thông tin du lịch và phong cách sống Travellive+

1940s - 1950s

1930

The golden age of long-distance travel was in the 1940s and 1950s. Convertibles and family cars became increasingly sophisticated, offering high technology, luxury, and numerous amenities, providing comfort for extended journeys. The development of automobiles also coincided with improvements in highway systems, making travel smoother for people.

1960s

1960s

The 1960s were the era of the Concorde supersonic aircraft. The fascination with supersonic flight fueled manufacturers' hopes for the future of aviation. France and Britain began developing supersonic jets in 1962. However, public complaints about noise levels quickly dampened enthusiasm for these innovations.

1970s

Empty

Amtrak, a rail passenger transportation company, was founded in 1971 and actively built its brand and position in the American travel industry. In subsequent years, Amtrak established rail stations and became a popular alternative to cars for commuters. By 1975, Amtrak was considered the leading choice for long-distance travel with its comfortable trains.

1980s

Empty

By the 1980s, long-distance air travel had clearly become very common. While earlier, some people still considered being a passenger on an airplane risky and too luxurious, the term "jetsetting" (referring to wealthy individuals who travel by private jet) seemed to become "normal" later than expected. However, by the 1980s, it was a popular form of long-distance transportation.

1990s - 2000s

Empty

Plans for developing hybrid vehicles (also known as hybrid cars, vehicles that use two power sources: an internal combustion engine and an electric motor) began to take shape in the 1990s. The Toyota Prius was introduced on Japanese streets in 1997 and expanded globally in 2001. The company sold one million Prius units worldwide by 2007. The trend of using hybrid vehicles between 1997 and 2007 paved the way for the success of Teslas, BMWs, and countless other electric vehicles we see around the world today. Hybrid cars are not only a favorite among travel enthusiasts but are also closely associated with commuters in the US and other developed countries.

2010s

2010

The 2010s witnessed a remarkable and unprecedented rise in air travel. Major airlines successively launched luxurious and opulent business class cabins. High-end travelers no longer needed to use their private jets, but could instead experience a unique style in the special cabins offered by each airline.

The 2020s

Empty
Empty

It's difficult to pinpoint the direction of travel in the 2020s, as the world is still undergoing significant changes, but there are some indications that this period could be the beginning of a space travel trend.

Billionaire Elon Musk is building rockets with adventurous plans.Mars,space hotelThe world's first such spacecraft is also predicted to open in 2027. And recently, on July 20th, Amazon founder and billionaire Jeff Bezos, along with three other crew members, landed safely in Texas (USA) after completing an mission.first commercial space flightof the companyBlue OriginIs space travel the next travel experience for the elite, or will other seemingly impossible dreams soon be conjured into reality?

Huyen Chau - Photo: Getty Images, Internet - Source: Travel+Leisure
RELATED ARTICLES