From mid-November, Christmas markets begin to spring up across Europe, attracting many locals and tourists from all over the world. Christmas markets are a distinctive cultural tradition in most European countries and have become popular in many other countries around the world. Each market in every country has its own unique atmosphere. Recently, Trinh Nam Thai and his wife, Pham Bich Ngoc, spent time exploring many Christmas markets throughout Europe.
"The fundamental differences lie in the layout, scale, souvenirs, traditional food, etc. Although I've visited over 20 large markets and several smaller ones in 9 countries, the variations in decoration and products always excite me when I come to explore these markets," Trinh Nam Thai said.
From mid-November onwards, Christmas markets begin to be held across Europe, attracting many locals and tourists from all over the world.
Trinh Nam Thai and his wife, Pham Bich Ngoc, spent time exploring numerous Christmas markets throughout Europe.

The markets that Nam Thai visited include: Austria, Munich, Basel (Switzerland), Colmar (France), Obernai (France), Strasbourg, Nuremberg, Dresden, Berlin, Wroclaw (Poland), Krakow (Poland), Budapest, Prague...
A common feature of these markets is that visitors should enjoy the food and mulled wine. Participate in winter sports activities for all ages, such as ice skating. Immerse yourself in the bustling crowds browsing, choosing, and buying gifts for loved ones. Or simply stroll around, taking photos of shops, street corners, and streets decorated with vibrant Christmas themes – it's enough to bring the festive atmosphere back. Additionally, if you enjoy decorating your home with pretty handcrafted items, the Christmas market is a paradise for you. Handicrafts, air fresheners, and various types of lights are also available in a wide variety for you to choose from.
Trinh Nam Thai suggests visiting the Christmas market this time of year to enjoy the atmosphere and typical food and drinks.
Berlin, Germany
Mr. Trinh Nam Thai emphasized that each country has its own unique dishes. In Hungary, tourists should try chimney bread, which has a delicious flavor, is crispy on the outside and soft and fluffy on the inside. It's often served with ice cream, chocolate, fruit, or other toppings. Chimney bread originated in the Transylvania region of eastern Hungary. It was introduced to Budapest in the 18th century and quickly became popular. Today, chimney bread is a famous snack in Budapest, sold in shops, eateries, and restaurants everywhere.
When visiting Switzerland, you absolutely must try Raclette. It's a very popular dish, especially in the mountainous regions. Raclette comes from a Swiss cheese made from cow's milk, grilled on a special machine called a raclette grill. When the cheese melts, a knife is used to scrape it onto a plate of boiled potatoes. The potatoes are usually boiled until cooked through and left with their skins on. Besides potatoes, Raclette can also be served with other vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, onions... or cold cuts and sausages.



Each country has its own unique cuisine.
In Germany, there's a famous half-meter-long sausage sandwich. In Poland, one certainly can't forget the giant bread served with roasted pork or some kind of stir-fried meat with pickled vegetables. Raclette is often eaten for dinner or as a snack. It's a warm and delicious dish, perfect for cold days.
To get to the Christmas markets, the most convenient means of transportation is still by car, although trains and buses are also popular choices despite being quite crowded. Trinh Nam Thai traveled by car, which gave him more control and comfort in his journey, as well as more options and flexibility in planning his trip.

Wroclaw – a major Polish city – attracts tourists with its vibrant Christmas market.
“Everyone should try visiting European Christmas markets before Christmas. These markets bring together cultures and showcase many artistic characteristics of each country. This is clearly seen in the handicrafts. Because developed countries tend to be more demanding, the goods are more beautiful, elaborate, meticulous, and diverse. Depending on the location, most Christmas markets run from the end of November until the end of New Year's Day,” said Trinh Nam Thai.

Christmas market in Basel, Switzerland
He encouraged tourists to eat at street food stalls, as it would save them two-thirds of the price, since food in the market would be two or even three times more expensive. But in return, shopping at the market is very convenient and allows them to enjoy the Christmas atmosphere.
Besides the recommended large markets, take a walk around the old town, as there are many smaller markets scattered around that are more popular with locals because they are less crowded. If you prefer a lively atmosphere, choose the largest market as it will be connected to a square or an iconic building. The area is often brightly illuminated during holidays, offering visitors memorable photo opportunities.


Capture memorable moments in the cold weather.
“Most Christmas markets will be bustling and sparkling in the evenings during the winter. The sun will start setting around 4 PM, so you'll have plenty of time to explore. Dress warmly and wear gloves to keep warm while enjoying the outdoors,” Trinh Nam Thai added.
Taking a stroll in the snow, enjoying a steaming cup of vin chaud, holding it between two hands and inhaling deeply the fragrant steam infused with the aroma of wine, cinnamon, star anise, and orange, seems to melt away all the winter chill and snow. It's an incredibly addictive feeling; if you ever visit any Christmas market in Europe, you absolutely must try it.
A wide variety of food is available at the markets.
Krakow, Poland


The fundamental differences lie in the layout, scale, souvenirs, traditional food, etc.

These delightful Christmas markets are full of festive atmosphere.


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