Diligently keeping the fire of Tho Ha rice paper village alive

22/07/2024

When mentioning Vietnamese villages, especially in the Northern Delta, people often think of familiar images of banyan trees, wells, and communal houses. Despite the ups and downs of time, Tho Ha village in Bac Giang still retains all of those traditional values ​​along with the famous rice paper making profession.

Tho Ha - Purely Vietnamese Northern village

Located about 50 km north of Hanoi, in Van Ha commune, Viet Yen district, Bac Giang province, Tho Ha village has long been known as a land of "sacred land and talented people" famous for its traditional crafts. In the past, Tho Ha was once famous for its pottery making. However, over time, the pottery craft gradually faded away. Instead, Tho Ha village "transformed" with the craft of making rice paper from the 90s until now.

Graduated from the multimedia photography department of the University of Theatre and Cinema, Hoang Kim Hung is passionate about capturing everyday moments from landscapes to architecture. Having the chance to visit Tho Ha village, the young man confided: “Since I was a child, I have heard that Tho Ha is a famous rice paper making village. When I grew up, I also had the opportunity to see some photos of Tho Ha village. I planned to explore this village and record life here with photos I took myself.”

Nằm cách Hà Nội khoảng 50 km về phía Bắc, thuộc xã Vân Hà, huyện Việt Yên, tỉnh Bắc Giang, làng Thổ Hà từ lâu được biết đến như một mảnh đất “địa linh nhân kiệt” nổi tiếng với các nghề truyền thống

Located about 50 km north of Hanoi, in Van Ha commune, Viet Yen district, Bac Giang province, Tho Ha village has long been known as a land of "spiritual people" famous for its traditional crafts.

Làng Thổ Hà nổi tiếng với nghề làm bánh đa nem từ những năm 90 cho đến nay

Tho Ha village is famous for making rice paper from the 90s until now.

Tho Ha village bears the cultural imprint of the Northern Delta with a complex of ancient Vietnamese architecture. What is more special is that the village is surrounded by rivers on three sides like an island. To leave the village, people here have to travel by ferry. This uniqueness has created a distinct attraction for Tho Ha, attracting tourists to visit and experience the traditional cultural beauty of Vietnamese villages.

“Taking the ferry from Bac Ninh across the river to the village only takes a few minutes, a popular means of transport because it is convenient and saves time. Traveling by ferry across the river is also a quite new experience for some young people,” said Kim Hung.

Right next to the ferry terminal, the ancient banyan tree with its cool shade is where people gather to trade bustlingly. Next to it, the majestic communal house yard becomes a common living space, where people organize cultural and production activities. All blend together to create a picture of a rustic, simple but familiar Vietnamese countryside.

Trang thông tin du lịch và phong cách sống Travellive+
Làng Thổ Hà mang đậm dấu ấn văn hóa đồng bằng Bắc Bộ với quần thể kiến trúc cổ thuần Việt

Tho Ha village bears the strong cultural imprint of the Northern Delta with a complex of pure Vietnamese ancient architecture.

Để ra khỏi làng Thổ Hà, người dân nơi đây phải di chuyển bằng phà

To leave Tho Ha village, people here have to travel by ferry.

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The land is famous for its rice paper making village.

If you visit Tho Ha in the morning, you will be impressed by the image of rice paper trays drying white everywhere in the village. From the spacious, airy streets or through the small alleys, you can see rice paper trays drying regularly under the golden sunlight. In particular, standing out in the fresh air is the gentle aroma of rice flour mixed with the smell of kitchen smoke spreading throughout the village.

Những phên bánh đa nem được phơi trắng khắp nơi trong làng

Rice paper sheets are dried all over the village.

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Những phên bánh phơi đều đặn dưới ánh nắng vàng

The trays of cakes are dried evenly under the golden sunlight.

The main ingredient that makes the famous Tho Ha rice paper brand is pure rice. This type of rice is carefully selected to ensure the best quality to create the chewy, delicious taste of the rice paper. The rice is hand-milled with a stone mortar to create perfect adhesion, helping the rice paper to be easy to roll and retain its softness when processed.

After obtaining the standard rice flour, the worker will proceed to the stage of coating the cake - one of the most important steps that determines the success or failure of this specialty. The cake must be coated so that it is evenly thinned over the surface and ensures the appropriate thickness. This is a process that requires meticulousness, dexterity and delicacy of the worker. They must adjust the hand force, coating speed and temperature so that the cake is cooked just right without being crushed or burnt.

Một quá trình đòi hỏi sự tỉ mỉ, khéo léo và tinh tế của người thợ

A process that requires meticulousness, dexterity and delicacy of the craftsman

Bánh chín vừa tới không bị nát hay cháy

The cake is cooked just right, not crushed or burnt.

In addition to the technique of making rice paper, Tho Ha people also pay attention to drying the rice paper. After being made, the rice paper will be dried under the sun or dried in the night dew to ensure its toughness and crispiness. The drying process also needs to be done carefully to avoid mold or dirt.

To have the opportunity to fully admire the simple beauty of Tho Ha rice paper village, visitors should choose to come in the morning. The most ideal time is from early morning to before 11 am. The reason is because at this time, Tho Ha people are busy drying rice paper. The pure white rice paper trays are placed close together, creating an extremely impressive scene.

Người dân Thổ Hà còn chú trọng đến việc phơi bánh

Tho Ha people also pay attention to drying cakes.

Bánh đa nem sau khi tráng sẽ được phơi dưới ánh nắng mặt trời hoặc hong qua sương đêm

After being rolled, rice paper will be dried in the sun or dried in the night dew.

Quá trình phơi bánh cũng cần được thực hiện cẩn thận tránh để bánh bị mốc hay bám bụi bẩn

The process of drying the cake also needs to be done carefully to avoid mold or dirt.

Những phên bánh trắng tinh được xếp san sát nhau

The pure white cakes are arranged close together.

“There is one special thing I noticed if we stand close to the cake trays and listen, we will hear the crackling sounds when the cake shrinks because the water evaporates from the cake. This is a sound I find very special because it makes these cake trays much more 'dynamic',” Kim Hung shared.

The harmonious combination of premium ingredients, exquisite craftsmanship and unique drying secrets has created the famous Tho Ha rice paper brand. Each Tho Ha rice paper is the crystallization of meticulousness, dedication and pride of the local people.

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Để có cơ hội chiêm ngưỡng trọn vẹn vẻ đẹp bình dị của làng nghề bánh đa nem Thổ Hà, du khách nên lựa chọn thời điểm đến vào buổi sáng

To have the opportunity to fully admire the simple beauty of Tho Ha rice paper village, visitors should choose to come in the morning.

Người dân Thổ Hà đang tất bật với công đoạn phơi bánh đa nem

Tho Ha people are busy drying rice paper.

“The scenery in Tho Ha is already full of materials to take pictures, so just lift up the camera and you can have beautiful pictures. The communal house yard is a very large area, you can use the repeating structure of the rice-cake trays to create interesting pictures. Going deep into the small alleys, I like to take advantage of the space to create paths, waiting for more light to shine through the roofs to shine down on the alleys to create contrast, then the picture will be beautiful”, Kim Hung added.

Sự kết hợp hài hòa giữa nguyên liệu hảo hạng, kỹ thuật thủ công tinh tế và bí quyết phơi bánh độc đáo đã tạo nên thương hiệu bánh đa nem Thổ Hà trứ danh

The harmonious combination of premium ingredients, exquisite craftsmanship and unique rice paper drying secrets has created the famous Tho Ha rice paper brand.

Mỗi chiếc bánh đa nem Thổ Hà đều là kết tinh của sự tỉ mỉ, tâm huyết và niềm tự hào của người dân nơi đây

Each Tho Ha rice paper is the crystallization of meticulousness, dedication and pride of the people here.

Phuong Mai - Source: Photo: Hoang Kim Hung
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