The facility at 1 Trang Tien Street focuses on displaying artifacts from prehistoric times to 1945, the year the last feudal dynasty of Vietnam ended. Here, more than 110,000 artifacts are scientifically arranged by period, giving visitors a clear view of the development of people and culture through different historical stages.


The rare collections here include artifacts from famous archaeological cultures such as Dong Son, Sa Huynh, and Oc Eo. Archaeological artifacts from the Paleolithic to the Bronze Age and Iron Ages demonstrate the remarkable development in the crafting techniques of tools and everyday objects by ancient Vietnamese people.





The National History Museum offers a vast exhibition space.
In addition, this facility also displays national treasures and unique collections of ancient artifacts such as ancient Vietnamese glazed ceramics, bronze artifacts from the Le-Nguyen dynasties, and Cham stone sculptures. These artifacts are not only of historical value but also demonstrate the remarkable development of art and craftsmanship over thousands of years. The modern layout and spacious exhibition space give viewers a sense of closeness and accessibility to historical stories through these artifacts.




The facility at 216 Tran Quang Khai Street offers visitors a different perspective on Vietnamese history, focusing on the period from the mid-19th century to the present. With over 80,000 artifacts, it recreates a period of history that was both difficult and heroic for the nation. The documents and artifacts displayed here record the struggle for national independence, from patriotic movements against French colonialism in the late 19th century to the August Revolution of 1945.
The 30-year period of resistance against foreign invasion from 1945 to 1975 is also vividly recreated through artifacts, images, and documents. Here, visitors have the opportunity to learn about important historical events, from the victory at Dien Bien Phu in 1954 to the Spring Offensive and Uprising of 1975, culminating in the liberation of the South and the reunification of the country.
The painting depicts the largest naval battle in history.
Beyond just war history, the museum also displays artifacts reflecting the country's construction and development from 1976 to the present. Outstanding achievements in the fields of economics, culture, education, and science and technology are recreated through documents, images, and artifacts.



The architecture of the two museum locations is also noteworthy. The Trang Tien location, built in 1926 by the French, boasts a distinctly Indochinese architectural style, blending classic Eastern and modern Western elements. Octagonal roofs, layered gables, and stylized columns create an elegant aesthetic while also meeting functional requirements and climatic conditions. The exhibition spaces are cleverly designed to utilize natural light, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. Meanwhile, the location at 216 Tran Quang Khai was renovated from classical French architecture, creating a harmonious blend of past and present.
Visiting the National Museum of History is not only an opportunity to admire valuable artifacts, but also a chance to gain a deeper understanding of the history, culture, and indomitable fighting traditions of the Vietnamese people. Each artifact at the museum carries its own story, contributing to a truthful recreation of the ups and downs in the flow of thousands of years of history.


The National History Museum is open from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM and from 1:30 PM to 5:00 PM daily, except for the first Monday of each month. Admission is very reasonable: 40,000 VND for adults, 20,000 VND for students, 10,000 VND for schoolchildren, and free for children under 6 years old. In addition, senior citizens and people with severe disabilities receive discounted tickets according to current policies.
With its rich exhibits, architectural value, and educational activities, the National Museum of History is a worthwhile place to explore when visiting Hanoi. It's not only a repository of national memory but also a bridge bringing Vietnamese history and culture closer to the public. A visit to the museum will provide you with memorable experiences, helping you to deeply appreciate the enduring values that history has left behind.
Here are some more photos from the museum:





This place holds vivid stories of national history spanning thousands of years.



Rare specimens are displayed here.







Visiting museums is an opportunity to learn more about history, culture, and traditions.






The museum is a popular destination for visitors, including foreign tourists...

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