Following the Silk Road, discover the dream of Xinjiang.

18/09/2025

Located in western China, Xinjiang stretches across majestic snow-capped mountains, vast grasslands, and verdant oases amidst expansive deserts. It's captivating not only for its breathtaking, unspoiled natural landscapes but also for its diverse ethnic cultures and history of trade along the legendary Silk Road. Xinjiang, both mysterious and alluring, promises travelers a journey of discovery filled with surprises.

Located in western China, Xinjiang is a vast autonomous region that was once an integral part of the legendary Silk Road. Through thousands of years of historical ups and downs, this land has preserved its pristine, majestic natural beauty, the ancient charm of its architecture, and the diverse cultural tapestry of its ethnic minorities. The fusion of Eastern and Western cultures has transformed Xinjiang into a unique destination, attracting travelers seeking a very different China, where history, culture, and nature blend seamlessly.

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Lake Kanas - A hidden emerald gem in the heart of the Altay Mountains

Among the countless stunning natural landscapes of Xinjiang, Lake Kanas is known as the "green jewel" of the region. In Mongolian, the name "Kanas" means "beautiful and mysterious lake," and indeed, its beauty is enough to captivate anyone who sets foot there. Nestled in the valley of the majestic Altay Mountains, Lake Kanas impresses with its distinctive emerald green water, crystal clear to the bottom. It is also the deepest freshwater mountain lake in China, creating a pristine, dreamy landscape reminiscent of a celestial paradise.

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Surrounding the lake are towering snow-capped mountains and endless stretches of dense forest. Here, visitors can enjoy the fresh air and stroll along small trails to experience the tranquility and wild beauty of nature. Lake Kanas is not only famous for its spectacular scenery but also for being home to a diverse ecosystem, a "roof" for many rare plant and animal species.


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Hemu Village - Where Time Stands Still

Not far from Lake Kanas lies the village of Hemu, one of the last three surviving ancient Tuva villages in the world. Nestled in a valley within the Kanas Nature Reserve, the village is surrounded by towering mountains and vast birch forests. The Tuva people, believed to be descendants of soldiers who once followed Genghis Khan, have lived here for generations, preserving a simple, nomadic culture and lifestyle.

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Stepping into Hemu village, visitors will immediately feel the slow and peaceful pace of life. Small, simple wooden houses are scattered amidst the vast mountains and lush green meadows, creating a tranquil scene that contrasts sharply with the hustle and bustle of modern life. Visitors can leisurely stroll along the cobblestone village paths, enjoying the fresh air. Horse riding on the expansive steppe or fishing by the gentle river are also unforgettable experiences. In particular, visiting traditional houses will allow visitors to delve deeper into the unique history and customs of the Tuva people, like a journey back in time.

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Ili Valley of Dreams

The Ili Valley is considered one of the most beautiful spring destinations in Xinjiang and throughout China. Every spring, the lush green meadows are adorned with the romantic pink hues of blooming wild plum trees. Amidst this idyllic natural landscape are the touches of human presence, evident in the simple ethnic houses and herds of livestock peacefully grazing. All of this makes Ili an ideal spot for flower viewing and photo opportunities in Xinjiang, and a peaceful haven on earth for those seeking a temporary escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.


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The ancient city of Kashgar - a "living museum" of local culture.

For those passionate about exploring culture and history, the ancient city of Kashgar is a must-see destination in Xinjiang. Once a crucial border town on the southern route of the Silk Road, Kashgar is considered a "living museum," reflecting the daily life and strong Islamic cultural imprints of the Uyghur people. It also stands as a witness to the process of East-West cultural exchange in China over thousands of years.


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In Kashgar, visitors will find themselves lost in a labyrinth of interwoven narrow streets, centuries-old houses, and magnificent architectural structures. The old town of Kashgar, the city's heart spanning over 2,000 years, was once the setting for the famous film The Kite Runner. Visitors can also explore famous landmarks such as the largest mosque in Xinjiang, Id Kah Mosque, the mausoleum of the Muslim master Abakh Hoja, or immerse themselves in the bustling atmosphere of traditional markets like the Kashgar Bazaar and the Sunday Livestock Market. At the end of a day of exploration, don't forget to stop at a traditional Kashgar tea house to enjoy tea and light snacks, listening to and feeling the peaceful rhythm of local life.

Sayram Lake - Where nature beckons

Dubbed the "Last Tear of the Atlantic" because it's where warm, humid air currents stop after a long 7,000km journey, Lake Sayram captivates visitors with its romantic and impressive beauty. Located in the high mountain basin west of the Tian Shan Mountains, Lake Sayram stands out with its sky-blue, crystal-clear waters. Along the lake's edge are vast grasslands dotted with vibrant wildflowers, while in the distance, snow-capped mountains and lush green forests create a peaceful, idyllic, and picturesque landscape.

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One of the best ways to explore the beauty of Sayram is to explore the lake by electric tram or bicycle along its shores. Especially if you visit during the seventh lunar month, you'll have the chance to immerse yourself in the vibrant Nadam festival of the Kazakh people, featuring horse races, wrestling, and traditional archery.

Khanh Linh - Source: Compilation
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